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当孩子开始驾车时……

发布者: chrislau2001 | 发布时间: 2009-3-12 15:39| 查看数: 1593| 评论数: 3|

Driver's Ed: When Kids Start Asking For The Keys









Driving is the ultimate mixed blessing.

Cars permit us to zip around most American cities in a way no public transit system ever could. We rely on them to go to work. To do our shopping. To see friends.

But owning a car is also expensive. For most of us, a decent chunk of the money we earn goes to pay for our wheels. Once we start driving, we begin to lock ourselves into a more expensive lifestyle that requires us to earn more money.

These same forces are at play when our kids start driving. It's a big step toward making them into full-fledged adults early -- for better and for worse.

Two of my three children have hit the driving age with very different outcomes. Now, my youngest child is 17, and he's eager to grab the wheel.

My views on driving were shaped growing up in the 1960s and early 1970s in Southern California. Only a handful of kids at my high school had their own cars. The rest of us walked or rode our bikes to school, or maybe we got a lift with someone when we were seniors.

Still, most of my friends got their license when they were 16 years old. Many of them already knew how to drive years before they got a license. Not me.

The first time I got behind the wheel was in driver's education at my high school. I thought I was doing OK, until I forgot to use the turn signal, and my instructor went ballistic. Things pretty much went downhill from there.

My father taught me how to drive a year later, and I got my license at 17. But I've always been somewhat indifferent to driving. I do it, but I don't love it.

Our eldest child, David, didn't start driving until age 17 either. But we gave him the aging family sedan halfway through college, and he bought himself a used car when that one gave up the ghost. He grew up mainly in Texas and loves driving.

Our daughter, Mariana, went to high school in New Jersey, a state that often seems dedicated to making driving difficult. She passed a driving course while a teenager, and has had learning permits over the years. But she's never gotten a license.

So our one family has produced two different young adults. David can drive anywhere he wants to for work or pleasure. But he needs to earn enough to afford the car.

Mariana is more limited, being a nondriver. But not owning a car means she can live very cheaply. After graduating from college last year, she snagged a junior job at a publishing company in New York, the perfect city for life without a car.

She lived with us in New Jersey for several months to save up money. She just rented a place in Brooklyn with some friends. Most people would have trouble living in Dallas on her salary, much less New York.

But Mariana's basic costs are about $750 a month in rent, food and a monthly subway pass. That's pretty much it. I think that by really watching her pennies, she'll be OK.

Now comes Brendon, our 17-year-old. He wants to start driving this summer. We live in a small town where teenagers still tend to walk around, and we're right on a train line into New York City. So Brendon doesn't see himself becoming a regular driver anytime soon.

Even so, it won't be cheap for us. I talked to James Bell, editor of IntelliChoice.com, a Web site that specializes in the cost of car ownership. If you buy your teenager a car, something I've never done, Mr. Bell puts the cost of car ownership at roughly $500 a month, plus insurance. And that's for a used car.

Even if your kid drives only your car, Mr. Bell calculates it will cost about $200 a month in extra maintenance (kids are often hard on cars) and fuel. Insurance, again, is on top of that.

The expense of Brendon's driving will be paid by us in the beginning. But eventually, it will be all on him. So if he wants the benefits of driving, he's going to have to bear the costs.

Call it a mixed blessing.

最新评论

chrislau2001 发表于 2009-3-12 15:40:06


车可谓是一把双刃剑。

汽车让我们在美国大多数城市之间往来穿梭自如,而任何公共交通系统都无法做到这一点。美国人依靠汽车去上班,去购物,去见朋友。

然而,养车费用也十分高昂。对大多数人来说,相当一部分的收入花在了与汽车相关的开销上。一旦开始驾车,我们就自我锁定在一个更奢侈的生活方式上,要求我们更加努力挣钱。



Getty Images



当我们的孩子开始驾车时,也会发生同样的情况。开车是让他们早日步入成人世界的重要一步--这既有好处,也有坏处。

我有三个孩子,其中两个已经达到法定驾车年龄,但在开车方面的经历不同。现在,我最小的孩子也17岁了,他很希望能尽快摸到方向盘。

我对孩子开车的看法很大程度上受自己六、七十年代在南加州成长经历的影响。当时,我所在高中只有少数几个孩子有自己的车,其他人都走路或骑自行车上学;或在高年级的时候,搭其他同学的便车。

不过,我的大多数朋友在16岁时都拿到了驾照,许多人在此之前就知道怎么开车。但我却是个例外。

我第一次摸方向盘,是在高中的驾车课上。我以为自己开得不错,结果拐弯时忘了打转向灯,被教练臭骂了一顿。从此以后,我对开车的兴趣锐减。

一年后,我父亲教我开车,我17岁时拿到驾照,但对开车总是提不起什么兴趣来。我也开车,但并不乐在其中。

我的大儿子大卫也是17岁才开始驾车,他上大学两年后,我们把家里一辆旧车送给了他。在那辆车报废后,他给自己买了一辆二手车。他在德克萨斯州长大,酷爱开车。

我女儿玛莲娜在新泽西州上高中,这个州对驾车管理极为严格。她十几岁时就学了驾车课程,持有学员驾照多年,但一直没有拿到正式驾照。

所以,我家里的两个小大人在开车方面出现了两极分化。大卫随时都可以开车出去上班或娱乐,但不得不赚更多的钱来养车。

玛莲娜不能开车,活动范围受到限制,但不养车意味着她的日常生活费用很低。2008年大学毕业后,她在纽约一家出版社找了一份入门级的工作,这个城市很适合无车族。

她在新泽西州跟我们一起住了几个月,这样可以省下不少生活费用,她不久前刚和朋友一起在纽约布鲁克林区合租了一个住处。以她的收入而言,即使住在德克萨斯州的达拉斯,她可能都会入不敷出,更不用说是住在纽约了。

但是玛莲娜每个月花在房租、食物和地铁交通上的基本开支约为750美元,其他费用就没什么了。如果她精打细算的话,生活应该能过得去。

现在谈谈我们17岁的儿子布兰顿,他想今年夏天就能开上车。我们住在一个小镇上,这里的青少年大多用两条腿作为交通工具,而且小镇有铁路直达纽约市,因此布兰顿不能指望马上就能实现自己的愿望。

即便如此,今后给他买车也是一笔不小的开销。我向IntelliChoice.com的编辑詹姆斯•贝尔(James Bell)咨询,这是一家专门研究养车成本的网站。贝尔说,如果要给自己的孩子买车(我以前从来没有这么做过),每个月的养车成本在500美元左右,不包括保险费,而且指的是二手车。

贝尔预计,即使家里的孩子只开你的车,每个月仍会增加200美元的维修费(孩子们开车往往不知爱惜)和汽油费,而且保险费也要另计。

一开始的时候,布兰顿的驾车费用会由我们支付,但最终将由他自己负担。因此,如果他想享受开车带来的好处,就得学会自己赚钱养车。

所以说,开车是一把双刃剑。
冰袆 发表于 2009-3-12 16:15:00
We must cherish everything in life
Dorcas 发表于 2009-4-8 11:58:01
费用不说,人身安全更重要
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