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21. Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do. a. It was reported that ….______________________ A.据报道说中国已成功的发射了人造卫星 “嫦娥一号”. It was ________________ that Chain has successfully sent up a man-made satellite called “Change I”. 22. Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution. a. Doing sth is …._____________________ A. 多种树对人类来说是很重要的. _____________more trees is very ______________________human being. B. ___________ ( walk) after dinner is also good for our health. 23. It not only disturb others but also does great harm to hearing. a. not only….but also….______________________ A. 我不但喜欢英语而且也喜欢其他的学科. I like ______________________________________________other subjects. B. 生日那天, 父母不但给我买礼物而且还带我去爬山. On my birthday, my parent ______________________me some presents _____________________________me to climb the mountain. C. Not only you but also I _________ interested in the film. A. are B. amC. becomes 24. Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant. 25. nowadays many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution. a. all sorts of …___________________ A. 政府必须要解决好各种各样的污染问题. The government must ________________________________pollution problems. a.including ....___________________ A.他送给我很多礼物包括一辆自行车. He sent me a lot of presents _________________ a bike. Topic 2. １.As a result, air pollution has become a serious problem. a.as a result ________________ A. 他没有努力学习, 结果他没能上大学. He didn’t study hard. __________________, he couldn’t go to university. ２.The government has done something useful to protect the environment. b. 保护环境是我们的责任. It is our duty ________________________________. 1. As we know, none of us likes pollution. 2. We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there. 3. Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees. a.care for ….______________________ A.我们必须关心无家可归的人. We should ______________________________people. 4. We should do everything we can to protect the environment. 一. Can you give some advice to the government? a.advice __________________ A.My teacher gave me some ____________ on learning English. A. adviceB. advices C. informations 5. It will be hard for us to keep the rules in the beginning. 6. Our school will become better and better day by day. 7. The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand. i.blow strongly ___________________ heavily ______________ A.It snowed ______________last night. B.It rained ________________just now. C.The wind is blowing _________________now. 二. People have cut down too many trees. i.cut down _____________________ A.砍掉太多的树就破坏了我们的环境. ________________________too many trees destroys our ________________. 8. A lot of rich land has changed into desert. i.change into…._________________________ A.他弟弟已经变成了一个帅小伙了. His brother ____________________________a handsome fellow. B.最近几年, 揭阳已经变成了一个美丽的城市. In the last few years, Jieyang _______________________a beautiful city. 9. How can these trees affect the weather? i.affect _________________________________ A.他的话深深的感动了我们. His words ________________us ________________. B.气候影响了他的健康. The climate __________________his health. 10.Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. i.Stop/ prevent/ keep …..from doing sth . _____________________ A.我父亲不让我到河里去游泳. My father ____________________me ________________in the river. 11.They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away. 12.Cutting down trees is harmful to human being, animals and plants. 13.Although we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment. i.Although ___________________ A.虽然他想学好英语, 但是他却没有努力学习. _____________he wants to learn English well, _________he doesn’t study hard. B.Although he is young, _____________he knows a lot. A. butB. yetC. / 14.It caused Harbin city to cut off its water supply for five days. i.cut off …____________________ A.敌人想切断我们的粮食供应. The enemy wants to __________________our _______________. 15.The leaders paid great attention to this event. i.pay attention to …..______________________ A.你应该多注意你的发音. You should ______________________________your pronunciation. B.我们应该多注意保护环境. We are supposed to pay _________________________the environment. 16.Water is very important to human beings. i.be important to… __________________ A.水对我们是很重要的. Water is ___________________________________us. 17.It is difficult to find new land to put the rubbish in. 18.At the same time, dealing with the waste costs too much money and takes up a lot of space. i.cost ______________ spend …..on sth _____________ spend…in doing sht _______________ pay…..for…______________ A.I spent three hundred yuan ________ the dictionary. B.I paid three hundred yuan __________ the dictionary. C.The dictionary _________me three hundred yuan. D.I spent three years ___________( build) the house. = It ________me three years ______________ the house. 19.Of all the rubbish, about 35 percent can be recycled while the rest can’t. 20.How should we deal with it? i.how….deal with…___________________ A.你打算怎样处理这件事情? _________are you going to ___________________the matter? Topic 3 １.A journalist from Ren’ai English Post is interviewing her about environment protection. a. interview sb _____________ A. 很多记者正在采访那个著名的篮球运动员. Quite ____________reporters are ________________the famous basketball player. ２.My main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment. a.What you have to do is ____________( clean ) the classroom. ３.I think recycling can not only protect the environment but also save money. ４.We encourage them to collect waste paper and soft drink cans. a. encourage sb to do sth ___________________ A. 我的老师经常鼓励我们要努力学习. My teacher often _____________us ___________________hard. B. He often encourages his daughter __________ decisions by herself. A. making B. make C. to make ５.It’s a pleasure. Everyone is supposed to do that. a.please _______________ pleased __________ pleasant _________pleasure ____ b. be supposed to do sth __________________ A. 作为学生你应该努力学习. As a student, you _________________________study hard. B. 我们都应该遵守学校的纪律. We ___________________________ obey the principles of our school. ６.She was busy cooking. a. be busy doing sth ________________________ A. They are busy _____________ (clean) their classroom. ７.You ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room. a. ought to do sth ______________ A. 你今晚应该早点睡觉. You _________________________to bed earlier tonight. b. turn off ..______________ turn on ..___________ turn down.._______ turn up __ B. He turned _________ the TV set and went to bed. A. offB. downC. onD. up ８.You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you are traveling a short distance. a.instead of doing sth _________________ A. 你最好自己做作业, 不要抄你的同学的. You had better do your homework ______________________your classmates’. ９.Easier said than done. １０.Actions speak louder than words. １１.May I have your attention, please? １２.I have something important to tell you. １３.Look up these words in a dictionary. a.look up ….__________________ A. If you don’t know the meaning of a new word, you’d better _____in a dictionary. A. look up itB. look it upC. look it over １４.Then understand the meanings further by reading the passage. a. by doing sth ___________________ A. 他卖衣服赚了很多钱. He makes a lot of money ______________________clothes. B. He improves his English by ______________( read) a lot. １５.Wind is used for producing electricity in many places. a. be used for doing sth ____________________ A. 邮票是用来送信的. A. Stamps _____________________________________letters. = Stamps are used to send letters. B. Pens are used ____________ . A. to writingB. for write C. for writing １６.Please be on time. １７.It is a pity that it is too expensive to use in most of China. a. too ….to do sht . ________________________ A. 他太小不能上学. He is ______________________________to school. = He is so young that he can’t go to school. B. The boy is _________ weak _________ carry the heavy box. A. too…to…B. so…that ..C. so….to …. １８.Would you mind my opening the window? a. mind one’s doing sth _________________ A. 你介意我坐这里吗? Would you ________________________here? B. Would you mind __________________to the party? A. his come B. he comingC. his coming １９.He set his mind to learn English well. a. set one’s mind to do sth . ________________________ A. 我决心帮助他学好英语． I ________________________________him learn English well. B. She set her mind ______________( be) a good mother. ２０.What do you mean by saying that? ２１.I have been ill since last Monday night. a. 他病倒多久了？ How long has he _____________?A. fallen illB. been ill ２２.I am sorry for what I have done. ２３.Neither the students nor the teacher likes swimming. a.neither …nor.. ___________________ A.． Neither you nor he____________( come) from England. = Both you and he don’t come from England. Neither you nor we _____________( come) from England. = Both you and we don’t come from England. B. Neither of them ____________( come ) from England. ２４.She never has any job except taking care of her mother. a.except ….____________________ A.They all went to see the film except ______________. A. Tom and meB. Tom and IC. Tom and mine B. She is weak in her subjects except __________( do) well in English. ２５.She put on a lot of weight. 一.习题 (1)用所给单词的适当形式填空 １.The teacher allowed us ______________(play) basketball after class. ２.You should set your mind ______________(study) your subjects well. ３.The factory did well in ___________( save) energy. ４.The doctor advised him ____________( not go) to school. ５.As a player, I am looking forward to _________________( take) part in the 2008 Olympic Games. ６.If everyone can care for the earth, our world ______________( be) more beautiful ７.There was a child ________________(run) around the lake. ８.He went in a hurry ___________(leave) his coat. ９.While we _______________( walk) yesterday, I happened to meet my uncle. １０.I am sorry for ________________( hear) that. １１.Nowadays, not everybody knows how __________( save ) money. １２.He went quietly without _______________( say) a word. １３.Maths is difficult, but it is an _____________( importance) subject. １４.I gave ten yuan to the ________________( poorly) child. １５._________________( noisy) pollution can make people’s ears deaf. １６.I am always ______________ in the _______________ (interest) games. １７.Some animals have disappeared _________________( complete) １８.Trees can stop wind from ____________( blow) the soil away. １９.________________( pollute) on the earth is very serious. ２０.His job is ______________( sell) CDs. ２１.What can we do ____________(protect ) the environment? ２２.Either you or he _____________( help ) the teacher with the cleaning. ２３.Recycling is an excellent way not only to protect the environment but also __________(save) money. ２４.Plastic bags can be ________________( recycle). ２５.Rubbish _______________ ( take) up a lot of space. ２６.In many __________( country), people produce power from nuclear energy ２７.Be careful! It is very ______________( danger) to swim in the sea. ２８.Computer will be _____________( wide) used in the future. ２９.People use the ______________( move) of water to produce electricity. ３０.He has some ____________ ( advantage), such as getting to school late and doing homework carelessly. ３１.By ____________( change) the DNA, scientists can make many new things. ３２.The radio is too ______________(noise). Please turn it down. ３３.It is hard ______________( solve) the pollution problem. ３４.This is the _________________( punish) for his being late. ３５.The ________________(increase) population may be the greatest challengeof the world today. (2)选择填空 １.How long have you been like this? -------I have been like this _______. A. from yesterdayB. since yesterdayC. for yesterday 2. Has Tom ______ been to China? ---- Yes, he has. A. oftenB. sometimesC. ever 3. Our school has done ________ to keep the students away from computer games. A. something usefulB. useful somethingC. anything useful 4. Too _______ litter made me feel terrible. A. manyB. much C. more 5. ________ is difficult to finish the work in two days. A. ThisB. ThatC. It 6. The old woman _____________ for 3 days. A has died B. has been deadC. died 7. His brother ___________ the army for two years. A. joined B. has joinedC. has been in 8. His secretary ____________ this book for three weeks. A. has borrowedB. has keptC. borrowed 9. Relations between the two countries ___________ better since two years ago. A. has been B. has becomeC. became 10. He _____________ the house since ten years ago. A. has boughtB. boughtC. has had 11. I will believe that he can run 100 meters in 15 seconds ________ I see it with my own eyes. A. untilB. beforeC. when 12. ________ do you visit your parents? ----- once a week. A. How longB. How often C. How many 13. My English is not good. Kangkang isn’t good at English, either. His English is ___________ mine. A. better than B. more thanC. no better than 14. The plane _________ here for ten minutes already. A. has arrivedB. has comeC. has been 15. Cindy and I are sisters. I like singing _______she likes dancing. A. when B. while C. or 16. ________ everybody likes watching TV. My parents like playing table tennis. A. NoB. Not C. None 17. It is our duty ________ our school clean and tidy. A. to keep B. keepingC. to keeping 18. Kitty __________ The film Cold Mountain twice. A. saw B. has seenC. will see 19. Don’t smoke any more. Smoking is harmful _____your health. A. byB. forC. to 20. English is very important. You are supposed _________ it well. A. to learn B. learnC. learning 21. Although it is very cold this morning, _______ he came to school very early. A. butB. so C. / 22. Great changes __________ in my hometown in the past ten years. A. have taken placeB. have been taken place C. took place 23. ________ of your answers are right. A. Two thirdB. Second- thirdC. Two thirds 24. The old man managed _______ healthy. A. keeping B. keep C. to keep 25. What do you mean ________ that? A. to sayB. of sayingC. by saying (3) 翻译 １． 并非所有人都喜欢古典音乐． ___________________people like classic music. ２.噪音对人的健康有害． Noise ________________________human’s health. ３.据报道希望工程筹集了很多钱给贫穷的学生． It was _____________ that Project Hope raised a lot of money for poor students. ４.我想阻止他追那个球， 但是他没有听到． I wanted to ___________him _______________catching the ball, but he didn’t hear me. 5. 上课时你应该注意听讲． You should ____________________________________to the teacher in class. 6. 我无法忍受等你这么长时间． I can’t __________________________so long for you. 7. 众多人口导致了很多问题． The large population ______________ too many problems. 8. 砍伐树木对环境有害． _______________________trees is harmful to environment. 9. 我们如何解决污染的问题？ How do we ___________________________________ the pollution problem? 10. 在线聊天占据了他太多的时间． Chatting on line ________________________her too much time. |
