《美语发音秘诀》

发布者: 雪狼 | 发布时间: 2006-4-6 04:00| 查看数: 23871| 评论数: 16|

本帖最后由雪狼于 2009-6-13 16:31 编辑

附1：/D/舌头轻点一下上颚，类似汉语拼音的/d/，或K.K.音标的/d/，但不是随便地把/d/这个音发出来，而是用舌头碰一下上颚，带出下一个音。附2："-"表示前后两个词要连读，所以音节被拆开，发音的时候不再以原来的单词为单位，而以连读产生的新音节为准。

第一篇七种武器

连读两原则：

a.辅音接元音时，元音会接收前词词尾的辅音。

b.辅音接辅音时，前词词尾辅音消音，只念后词辅音词尾。

1、三个基本句型的口语读法

be going to -- be gonna

/ bi `gEuiN tE / -- / bi `gCnE /

want to -- wanna

/ `wCnt tE / -- / `wCnE /

have got to -- ('ve) gotta

/hAv `gCt tE/ -- /(v)`gCDE/

I'm gonna do this right now.

/ `gCnE/

I wanna take a break.

/ `wCnE/

It's late. I gotta go now.

/ `gCDE/

2、重音变轻音（句子中次要单词的元音要弱读）

/Eu/ -- /E/ /aJr/ -- /E/ /A/ -- /E/ /C:r/ -- /E/ /u:/ -- /E/ /B:r/ -- /E/ /Eu/ -- /E/

Mary looks so different now.

/ `luk-sE/

/A/ -- /E/ I heard that you Just quit

/ai`hZ:-dE/

/u:/ -- /E/ What do you want me to do?

/dEjE/ /tE`du/

/aJr/ -- /E/ That's our car.

/ `TA-tsE`kB:r/

/C:r/ -- /E/ Cash or charge?

/`kA-FE`tFB:rdV/

/B:r/ -- /E/ You are great!

/jE`greit/

3、后元接前辅（连着的两个单词，前面的单词词尾的辅音会和后面单词词首的原因产生连读）

The church is in the city.

/ `tFZ:-tFi-zin/

Fill in the form.

/ `fi-lin/

4、y的变音（以/t/,/d/,/s/,/z/结尾的单词接以字母y开头的单词，会产生连读）

/t/+y -- /tF/ /d/+y -- /dV/ /s/+y -- /F/ /z/+y -- /V/ /t/+y -- /tF/

Nice to meet you.

/ `mi-tFE/

/d/+y -- /dV/ Why did you quit your job?

/di-dVE/ / `kwi-tFE/

/s/+y -- /F/ I miss you.

/ `mi-FE/

/z/+y -- /V/ He was your friend.

/ `wC-VE/

5、轻辅变浊辅（以/t/结尾的单词碰上以元音开头的单词，发音会有变化）

/t/ -- /D/What a nice surprise!

/ `wC-DE/

Not at all.

/ `nC-DE`DCl/

What about going to a movie?

/ `wC-DE`baJgEJin/

6、不发音的辅音（在一些情况下，前面单词的词尾辅音遇上后面以辅音开头的单词时，前面单词词尾的辅音不发音。）

/p/ /t/ /k/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /f/ /v/ -- x

/p/ Help me.

/ `hel-mi/

/t/ Sit still.

/ `si-stil/

/k/I don't like them.

/ `lai-TEm/

/b/I like Bob.

/ `lai bC(b)/

/d/ Would you mind my sitting here?

/ `mai-mai/

/g/ It's a big ball.

/ `i-tsE`bi-,bC:l/

/f/ We're out of change.

/ `aJ-DE-`tFeindV/

/v/ Give me a hand.

/ `gi-mi/

7、h不发音（当he、him、his、her与前面单词连读时，/h/不发音；have的/h/不发音；where、what、when、which当中的/h/不发音）

I don't want to see her again.

/ `ai dEJn wCnE `si-E E`gen/

Has he ever told you about that?

/ `A-zi/

Where have you been?

/ `we-AvjE `bin/

注：由于网页编码问题，褐色音标为正确音标，且与绿色单词或句子对应。

发音, 汉语拼音, 秘诀, 词尾, 辅音

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laniya 发表于 2006-4-6 12:52:49

雪狼
看不懂耶!
[em03][em03][em03]

雪狼 发表于 2006-4-7 17:01:14

0pt? 0cm>第二篇：of & it
<

0pt? 0cm> [RM=480,70,false]https://file.enfamily.cn/snowwolf/liandu/200302.wma[/RM]
<

0pt? 0cm><o:p></o:p>
1、of的连读现象
①of后接辅音，f不发音，念成//（参见上期之“武器6”）
He has no grasp of this issue.
 / `grAs-pE-Ti-`aiFju/
This chair is made of wood.
 / `mei-dE-`wud/
She's got a heart of stone.
 / `hBr-DE-`stEJn/
That’s out of the question.
 / `aJ-DE-`kwestFEn/
I'm out of breath.
 / `au-E-`breW/
<o:p></o:p>
②of后接元音，就与元音连读（参见上期之“武器3”）
I can't think of anything.
 /E-`veniWiN/
We're not sure what to make of it.
 / `mei-kE-vi/
After this trip, he has a better understanding of <st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">America</st1:place></st1:country-region>.
 /E-vE`merikE/
I don't know what to do. I'm out of options.
 /aJ-DE-`vCpFEnz/
<o:p></o:p>
【Dialogue】
 Jane: I'm so sick of this happening to me!
 / `si-kE/
Stuart: What's wrong, Jane? What happened?
 Jane: <st1:City w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">Alice</st1:place></st1:City> told our boss I'm not a good worker.
Stuart: Why would she so that? You're a great worker.
 Jane: Maybe she's out of her mind. No, I just think she's jealous.
 / `aJ-DE-vE/
Stuart: So she told our boss that, did she? That's interesting.
<o:p></o:p>
 Jane: I'm so tired of women being jealous of me just because I'm beautiful.
 / `tair-DE/ / `dVelE-sE/
Stuart: You know, some of us go out on Fridays for a drink after work.
 / `sQ-mE-vEs/
 Jane: Yeah, most of the time I go. But I was too busy last Friday.
 / `mEJ-sE/
Stuart: It was my first time. <st1:City w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">Alice</st1:place></st1:City> was there, and she said you were quitting. Is that true?
 Jane: No! I've had enough. I don't know what to think of her anymore.
 / `WiN-kE-vE/
Stuart: Maybe you should go and talk to the boss about her. Let me know if you need my help.
<o:p></o:p>
<o:p></o:p>
2、t的连读现象<o:p></o:p>
①t与后面的元音连读时，就会念做轻/D/（参见上期之“武器5”）
Do you want me to shut or open the window?
 / `FQ-`DC/
There's a letter for you.
 / `leDE/
Give it up, it's over.
/ `gi-vi-`DQp/
<o:p></o:p>
②在字尾的t与不能连读的辅音相连时，不发音。
I didn't know that.
/ `didn-`nEJ/
My parents said I can't go.
 / `kAn-gEu/
Don't worry, I won't tell.
/ `dEJn/ / `wEn-tel/
<o:p></o:p>
③want to -- wanna（参见上期之“武器1”）
I don't want to go to work tomorrow.
 / `wCnE/
They asked if we want to take a break.
 / `wCnE/
What do you want to me when you grow up?
 / `wCnE/
<o:p></o:p>
【Dialogue】
Donny: Want to come with me to the radio station?
 / `wCnE/
Carla: Don't you have to work late again tonight?
 / `lei-DEgen/
Donny: Yeah, but I don't want to be alone. Come and help me talk to the people that call in.
 / `bE-`Dai dEn`wCnE/
Carla: Well, what do you want to do after you get off work?
 / `wCDE/ / `wCnE/ / `ge-DCf/
Donny: Maybe catch a movie or hang out downtown.
 / `kA-tFE/
Carla: OK, but you've got to buy me a drink or two.
Donny: Oops, I don't have enough cash with me. Can you lend me a few bucks?
Carla: Man, I can't believe you! Oh, never mind. 
 / `kAn/ 
 What do we talk about on the radio?
 / `wC-dE wi`tC-kEbBJ-DCn/
Donny: Football and basketball stars of the last twenty years.
 / `lAs`tweni jiEz/
Carla: Sports!? You owe me big-time.

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-26 1:08:29编辑过]

雪狼 发表于 2006-4-7 17:19:27

align=center 0cm TEXT-ALIGN: center? 0pt;>第三篇：辅音遇到元音&不发音的h
<

align=center 0cm TEXT-ALIGN: center? 0pt;><o:p>[RM=480,70,false]https://file.enfamily.cn/snowwolf/liandu/200303.wma[/RM]</o:p>
<

0pt? 0cm>1、辅音遇到元音（参见“武器<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="”" SourceValue="3" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0">3”</st1:chmetcnv>）
I'll try it again later.
 / `trai-i-DEgZn/
He wants to find a better job.
 /fain-dE`bZDL/
If it's all right, I'll stay with you.
/fi-tsC-`rai/
He's trying to get a hold of you.
 / `gZ-DE`hEu-dE-vjE/
I'm on the phone right now.
/ai-mCn TE`fEun/
Don't you have any money?
 /hA-`vZni/
Look at the man over there.<o:p></o:p>
/`lu-kA TE mA-`nEuvL/
Take it or leave it.<o:p></o:p>
/ `tei-ki Cr `li:vi/
I'd like a cup of coffee.
 / `lai-kE kQ-pE/
Johnny lives in <st1:City w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">Beijing</st1:place></st1:City>.
 / `liv-zin/
The class is over.
 / `klA-si-`zEuvL/
<o:p></o:p>
【Dialogue】
Carl: Your lunch order is here. <st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">Turkey</st1:place></st1:country-region> sandwich for Mrs. Jones.
 / `lQn-tFCr-dLz/
Meg: She's in a meeting.
 / `Fi-zi-nE/
Carl: Tuna club for Betty.
Meg: She's on the phone.
 / `Fi-zCn/
Carl: Hot ham and cheese for Carol.
 / `hA-mE-tFi:z/
Meg: She's in the bathroom.
 / `Fi-zin/
Carl: What about this chili hot dog?
 / `wC-DE-bau/
Meg: That's one's mine. How much is it?
 /hau-`mQ-tFi-zi/
Carl: That'll be four and a half bucks.
 / `fC-rE-nE/
Meg: Here's a five. Keep the change.
 / `hir-zE/
Carl: Thanks. If it's OK, I'll just wait for the other ladies.
 /fi-tsC-`kei/
Meg: Sure, have a seat.
 / `(h)A-vE/
<o:p></o:p>
2、不发音的h（参见“武器<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="”" SourceValue="7" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0">7”</st1:chmetcnv>）
①had his her him
I had some work to do.
/ `ai-Ad/
You can't take that. That's his phone.
 /TA-`tsiz/
Please give it to her.
 /tE-L/
If you need anything, let him know.
 / `lZ-Dim/
<o:p></o:p>
②以Have(Has)开头的问句
<o:p></o:p>
Have I... / `A-vai/
Have you... / `A-vjE/
Have we.... / `Av-wi/
Have they... / `Av-Tei/
Has he... / `A-zi/
Has she... / `A-Fi/
Has it... / `A-zi/
<o:p></o:p>【Dialogue】

Paul: Have you seen Leslie around lately? I need to talk to her.
 / `A-vjE/ / `tE-L/
Angel: She was at the movies last tonight. Didn't you see her?
 /si-`L/
Paul: No. Where was she sitting?
Angel: She sat two rows in front of us. She had a right yellow shirt on.
 / `Fi-A-dE/
Paul: Really? I wonder how I could've missed her.
 / `mis-dL/
Angel: Anyway, what did you want to talk to her about?
 / `tE-L/
Paul: Her boyfriend's in a band...
Angel: Is he? I didn't know that.
 /i-`zi/
Paul: And I want to see if his band can play at my birthday party.
 /fis/
Angel: Does he know you?
 /dE-zi/
Paul: Well, we met once, and he was nice. I think he'll do it.
 / `Win-kil/

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-26 1:11:42编辑过]

雪狼 发表于 2006-4-14 11:47:21

align=center 0cm 0pt; center? TEXT-ALIGN:>第四篇：以辅音结尾的单词的发音[3g]https://file.enfamily.cn/snowwolf/liandu/200304.wma[/media]

<

align=center 0cm 0pt; center? TEXT-ALIGN:>两大原则：辅音接原因产生连音；辅音接辅音，只念后面辅音y的变音。/t//d//s//z/结尾的单词接上you时，会产生连音，例：/d/+y=/dV/

Mom: Could you come and help me for a minute?

/ku-dVE/ /En`hel-mi/

Gary: Sure. Wow, what did you do in here? It's so clean!

/ `wC-di-dVE/ /i`hiE/ / `it-sEu/

Mom: I made your bed and vacuumed your room.

/ `mei-dVE/ /En`vAkjuEm-dVE`rum/

Gary: Man, Mom, thanks a lot. Why did you do that?

/ `WAN,sE`lCt/ /di-dVE/

Mom: I just wanted it clean so you could focus on studying for your finals.

/ `dVQs`wCniDi`kli:n/ /ku`fEukEs/ /fEjE/

[ 本帖最后由雪狼于 2007-2-7 13:08 编辑 ]

雪狼 发表于 2006-4-14 12:25:38

align=center 0cm TEXT-ALIGN: center? 0pt;>第五篇：当“t”，“d”，“z”或“s”遇到“y”<o:p></o:p>
<

0pt? 0cm><o:p></o:p>
<

0pt? 0cm>t+y -- /tF/<o:p></o:p>
I got you the book you wanted.
/ `gC-tFE/
He's sorry he hit your car.
 / `hi-tFE/
<o:p></o:p>
d+y -- /dV/<o:p></o:p>
Did you make this mess?
/di-dVE/
He already paid you the money, didn't he?
 / `pei-dVE/
<o:p></o:p>
z+y -- /V/<o:p></o:p>
Are these your CDs?
 / `Ti-VE/
She made those rolls you like.
 / `rEJl-VE/
<o:p></o:p>
s+y -- /F/<o:p></o:p>
This test ranks your abilities.
 / `rAnk-FE/
He speaks your language.
 / `spi:k-FE/
<o:p></o:p>
<o:p></o:p>
【Dialogue】
Sally: Hey, Kevin, what are you doing?
Kevin: I'm throwing out the food that made you sick at dinner the other night.
 / `mei-dVE/
Sally: What about you? Didn't you get sick, too?
 / `wC-DEbau-tFE/ / `didn-tFe/
Kevin: No, I was fine. Was your data OK?
 / wE-VE/
Sally: He wanted me to tell you that he likes your cooking.
 / `lai-tFE/
Kevin: Tell him what you two ate is really easy to make at home.
 / `wC-tFE/
Sally: Him? Cook? You're crazy. Besides, if that's what made me sick, maybe we shouldn't make it again.
Kevin: True. I'm sorry again about that.
Sally: Don't be. I made your "miracle stomach cure" soup last night, and it did the trick.
 / `mei-dVE/
Kevin: Great! It's good to know that not all of my recipes are lethal.
Sally: Don't you even say that. You know that you're a great cook!
 / `dEJn-tFE/ /TA-tFE/
<o:p></o:p>

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-14 12:27:42编辑过]

雪狼 发表于 2006-4-14 12:32:50

align=center 0cm 0pt; center? TEXT-ALIGN:>第六篇：-ing在自然语速下的读法
<

align=center 0cm 0pt; center? TEXT-ALIGN:><o:p>[RM=480,70,false]https://file.enfamily.cn/snowwolf/liandu/200306.wma[/RM]</o:p>
<

align=center 0cm 0pt; center? TEXT-ALIGN:>-ing在自然语速下的发音方法，称为“喉音”glottal stop。发这个音的诀窍是将舌头顶在上颚（上排牙齿后方），由喉咙吐气发音，不过不是直接地吐气，而是顶出闷闷的声音来。反正发音用文字描述总是复杂，反复模仿磁带就是了！<o:p></o:p>
<o:p></o:p>
I saw you kissing my cousin.
 / `kisin/
Henry's watching a movie.
 / `wCtFin/
<st1:City w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">Tyler</st1:place></st1:City>'s making a lot of money these days, isn't he?
 / `meikin/
What are you waiting for?
 / `weitin/
My friend Carol's waiting for me. I've got to go.
 / `weitin/
You're not telling me everything, are you?
 / `telin/ / `evriWin/
Are you making fun of me?
 / `meikin/
You're not making this any easier for me.
 / `meikin/
<o:p></o:p>
<o:p></o:p>
【Dialogue】
Kyle: It's getting late, Paula. Are you going home tonight?
 / `getin/ / `gEJin/
Paula: Later. But I'm meeting a friend for coffee.
 / `mi:tin/
Kyle: Hey, I've been wanting to talk to you about something.
 / `wCntin/ / `sQmTin/
Paula: Sure, I'm all ears. What's up?
Kyle: I'm thinking of opening a restaurant in town.
 / `WiNkin/ / `EJpEnin/
Paula: Cool, that means I'm eating for free for life! [gets a dirty look from Kyle] OK, fine. I'll pay then.
 / `i:tin/
Kyle: Yes, you will. What kind of food should I serve, Italian or Tex-Mex?
Paula: Well, I love Mexican food, so I'm thinking Tex-Mex.
 / `WiNkin/
Kyle: I agree. So you first margarita will be on the house!
<o:p></o:p>

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-26 1:27:52编辑过]

雪狼 发表于 2006-4-14 12:34:16

0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center>第七篇：口语中的主语省略<o:p></o:p>
<

0cm 0cm 0pt"><o:p> </o:p>
<

0cm 0cm 0pt">*一句话的开头若是be动词与助动词，在口语会话中常会省略，借由句尾语气上扬表达疑问。<o:p></o:p>
*用以指称的代名词it，因对方都知道所指为何，常会省略。<o:p></o:p>
*在日常口语对话当中，当说话的对象很明确时，主语常会省略不说，好比you或是I。<o:p></o:p>
<o:p> </o:p>
【Dialogue】
Greg: (*Were you) looking for me?
Jack: Oh, Greg. I sure was. (Have you) got a minute?
Greg: Sure. But I've got a lunch date at twelve.
Jack: (*It'll) just take a minute. Come into my office.
Greg: What did you want to talk to me about?
Jack: (*I) just wanted to let you know your new title will be office manager.
Greg: Wow, what a great surprise! Thanks, sir!
Jack: Sure thing, Greg. Keep up the good work.
<o:p> </o:p>

ferly 发表于 2006-6-30 00:42:58