英语中的并列句1
并列句是指一个句子中有两个或多个由对等连接词连接的,并能单独成为一个完整句子。
You are my brother and she is my girlfriend.你是我的兄弟,她是我的女朋友。
This is my brother and these are my classmates.这是我的兄弟,这些是我的同学。
2
并列句的子句之间也可由连接副词hence, nevertheless, then, therefore等连接。
You're warmhearted; but you're talkative.你亲切而有同情心,但是你多嘴多舌的。
You study well; nevertheless, you seldom help the others.你学习好,然而你很少帮助别人。
I am the only suitable candidate; therefore, you should elect me.我是唯一合适的人选,因此,你们应该选我。。
He's quite clever; nevertheless, he often makes mistakes.他相当聪明,然而他常常出错。
He was the only candidate; therefore, he was elected.他是唯一的候选人,因此他当选了。
3
连接副词可以与对等连接词连用,而两个对等连接词不可以连用。
You don't elect either of us, and yet you raise no other candidate.你不选我们中的任何一个,然而你没有提出其他人选。
He did not like your suggestion, and yet he raised no objection.他不喜欢你的建议,然而他没有提出反对。
and之后的yet是连接副词,不可用but代替。
4
由对等连接词and, but, or连接的对等子句的主语相同时,可以省略后一个子句的主语,但for不可以。
You may elect me, or elect nobody .你可以选我,或者谁也不选。
You may go with him, or stay at home.你可以跟他走,或留在家里。
Dick was apparently indignant, and left the room at once.迪克显然很生气,立刻离开了房间
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