常用称谓
校长（大学） President eg：president of Beijing University
校长（中小学） Principal /Headmaster eg:principal/headmaster of Fudan Middle School
院长（大学下属） Dean eg:dean of the Graduate School
系主任（大学学院下属） Chair/Chairman eg:chair/chairman of the English Department
会长／主席（学／协会） President eg:president of the Student Union, Shanghai University
厂长（企业） Director eg:director of the Machine Tools Manufacturing Plant
院长（医院） President eg:president of Huashan Hospital
主任（中心） Director eg:director of the Business Center
主任（行政） Director eg:director of Foreign Affairs Office
董事长（企业） President／Chairman eg:president/chairman of the Board of Directors
董事长（学校） President／Chairman eg:president/chairman of the Board of Trustees
“总”字开头怎么翻？
总书记 general secretary
总工程师 chief engineer
总会计师 chief accountant
总建筑师 chief architect
总编辑 chief editor; editor-in-chief; managing editor
总出纳 chief cashier; general cashier
总裁判 chief referee
总经理 general manager; managing director; executive head
总代理 general agent
总教练 head coach
总导演 head director
总干事 secretary-general; commissioner
总指挥 commander-in-chief; generalissimo
总领事 consul-general
总监 chief inspector; inspector-general；chief impresario
总厨 head cook; chef
“副”又怎么翻？
副总统（或大学副校长等）vice president
副主席（或系副主任等）vice chairman
副总理 vice premier
副部长 vice minister
副省长 vice governor
副市长 vice mayor
副领事 vice consul
副校长（中小学）vice principal
副研究员 associate research fellow
副主编 associate managing editor
副编审 associate senior editor
副审判长 associate judge
副研究馆员 associate research fellow of ... (e.g. library science)
副译审 associate senior translator
副主任医师 associate senior doctor
副总经理 assistant / deputy general manager; assistant / deputy managing director
大堂副理（宾馆）assistant manager
副校长（中小学）assistant headmaster
副书记 deputy secretary
副市长 deputy mayor
副院长 deputy dean
荣誉称号 (honorary title)
学习标兵 student pacemaker; model student
劳动模范 model worker
模范教师 model teacher
优秀教师 excellent teacher
优秀员工 outstanding employee; employee of the month / year
青年标兵 model youth / youth pacemaker
青年突击手 youth shock worker
三好学生 "triple-A" outstanding student; outstanding student
三八妇女红旗手 "March 8th Red Banner" outstanding woman pacemaker |
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