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【病历书写】睡眠

发布者: NCE1-Mary | 发布时间: 2010-1-18 08:26| 查看数: 1410| 评论数: 0|

  睡眠 Sleep



  (1)发作通常发生于饭后1—2小时,但也时常把病人从睡梦中弄醒。

  Attacks usually came on one or two hours after meals, but also frequently wakened the patient from sleep.

  睡眠障碍

  非常爱睡 be unusually sleepy

  贪睡 be fond of sleep

  无法控制的嗜睡 uncontrollable somnolence

  易醒 be easily wakened

  时常在晚上醒过来 often wake up at night.

  不能熟睡 sleep is not sound

  晚上睡得不很熟 do not sleep well at night

  睡觉不能多过数小时 sleep for no longer than a few hours.

  由于呼吸短促睡不着 have sleepless night with shortness of breath

  今年冬天由于夜间性气喘一直失眠 had insomnia this winter due to nocturnal asthma

  患失眠症 have (develop) insomnia

  睡眠不足 want(lack) of sleep; insufficient sleep

  不易入睡 have trouble getting to sleep

  睡眠无多大的障碍 sleep is not greatly disturbed

  失眠病人 insomniac

  ex1:他不能静坐数分钟以上,即使静脉注射镇静剂,也不能睡觉。

  He was unable to sit still for more than a few minutes, and sleep was impossible even with intravenous sedatives.

  ex2:因为他有点挂虑他的病,最近一直睡眠不佳。

  His sleep has been poor lately due to a slight anxiety about his illness.

  (2)他非常容易入睡,特别是晚睡时为然。早上则总是起不来。

  He falls into a sleep very easily, especially when sitting up late. He has always had difficulty in getting up early in the morning.

  ex1:他总是感觉疲倦,每天大约需要睡12个小时。

  He felt chronically tired, requiring about 12 hours of sleep a day.

  ex2:他老是想睡,但从来不曾在8点后才睡。

  He is always inclined to go to sleep, and he never goes to bed later than 8 o'clock.

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