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<TD class=font1><STRONG><BR></STRONG><FONT size=4>在学习英语的过程中，我们常遇到only与其它词或结构搭配来表达不同的意思，现将这些用法示例如下：<BR><BR>一、only引导的词组或句子放在句首作状语时，通常要用倒装结构。如<BR>Only in this way can you solve the problem.<BR>只有通过这种方式你才能解决问题。<BR>Only if you study hard can you pass the exam.<BR>只有努力学习才能通过考试。<BR>Only then did I realize my mistake.<BR>只有那时我才意识到错了。<BR><BR>二、not only...(but also)出现在句首时，如果架连接的是两个句子，常用倒装。如<BR>Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.<BR>我们不仅丢了钱，还差点把命丢了。<BR>Not only did he speak correctly,but he also spoke easily.<BR>他不仅说得准确，而且说得很轻松。<BR><BR>三、only放在不定式前面，常表示不愉快或出乎人们的意料的结果。如<BR>I went all the way to his home only to find hime out at a meeting.<BR>我径直到他家里去，不料发现他出去开会了。<BR>I hurried to the post office only to find it closed.<BR>我匆忙赶到邮局，不料已经关门了。<BR>She went home only to find her house burglarized.<BR>她回到家里，发现房子被盗了。<BR><BR>四、“too...to...”结构中，表示否定意思，但在“only too...to...”结构中，only too = very，表示肯定意思。如<BR>The patient is too weak to walk.<BR>那个病人太虚弱了，走不动。<BR>We are only too willing to do it for you.<BR>我们非常愿意为你做那事。<BR>I am only too delighted to accept your king invitation.<BR>我非常高兴地接受你的邀请。<BR><BR>五、在“one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”的结构中，定语从句一般被看作修饰复数名词，谓语要用复数形式。但在“the only one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”的结构中，定语从句却被看作修饰“the only one”，谓语动词要用单数形式。如<BR>This is one of the best novels that have been published in the past two years.<BR>这是近两年出版的最好的小说之一。<BR>He was the only one of the boys who was given a prize.<BR>他是这些孩子中唯一受到奖励的。<BR>She is the only one of the girls who has been to the US.<BR>她是那些女孩中唯一去过美国的。<BR><BR>六、If only 为虚拟语气的一种，表示愿望或一个未实现的条件，多用于感叹句，其主句常常省略。如<BR>If only she would marry me!<BR>她要是能和我结婚该多好！<BR>If only he had known about it!<BR>他那时要是知道这件事该多好！<BR>If only you could have been here earlier that day!<BR>要是你那天再早点到这就好了。<BR>If only there were forty-eighty hours in a day.<BR>要是一天有48个小时就好了。</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>