名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句在复合句中相对来说比较容易掌握，通常由连词if，whether，that和带有wh-的疑问词充当其引导词。其中where，when，which，what，whose，whoever，whichever和whatever为连接代词；where，when，why，how为连接副词；that，if和whether为从属连词。

【考点】：

四级考试中名词性从句每次都会出现一、两个，主要考察连词的使用。如：

1. The mere fact _____most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.

A. whatB. which C. thatD. why

答案为C。全句意为：“大多数人认为核战争是疯狂行为，但这并不意味着核战争就不会发生。”

本题是that引导的同位语从句。该题中的that从句与fact属同位关系，故选C。

2. We agreed to accept ___they thought was the best tourist guide.

A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever

答案为D。全句意为：“我们同意接受任何导游，只要他们是最好的。”分析句子结构，空格处要求的词应为一连接代词，该词既要充当从句的主语，同时作主句中动词不定式accept的宾语且表示人，所以应选D。A、Ｃ不合句意；Ｂ无法充当主语。

For Discussion:

1/ You should always smile .Do remember ,people always feel your smiles on the other side of the telephone even though they can't see you.

2/ Be sincere and always think in the others' shoes. Just imagine what you'll think or feel if you're the Enligh learner instead of a teacher.

3/ Make some conclusions always at the end of the talking. Help the learners find out their problems systematically. Never let them "slip" away with bunches of problems that are not yet or will never be solved. Everytime when I point out the problems in their conversation, they'll feel it's worth of their time and money and what's most important, they get something real and concrete from you instead of idling away half an hour night by night--with you.

4/ Give them some long-term advice because they really want to improve English skills in a short period.

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