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2. 2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就其将给北京带来的影响展开了激 烈的讨论。假如你是李华，现请根据下表内容给21世纪报的编辑写一封信，说说你们讨论 的结果以及你个人的看法。
注意：①词数100左右；②信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入词数。 Dear Editor, The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008. Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects on Beijing. Some students believe there are many good effects. They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder, help more people find jobs, prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful. Besides it will make China better known to the world. The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble. For example, at that time, the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed. Furthermore, holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources. As a saying goes, a coin has two sides. So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects. And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad. What is more, our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games. Yours truly, Li Hua |
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4. 奥林匹克运动会 公元前776年首次举办的奥运会，已经有一千多年的历史了。奥运会每四年举办一次。 许多国家尽他们最大的努力争办奥运会。每个国家在运动会中都争取拿更多的奖牌。2000年，悉尼举办了第27届奥运会，全世界100多个国家参加了这次盛会。那年我国获得了28枚金牌。中国作为一个体育大国，将于2008年举办第29届奥运会。各条战线的人们正在为奥运会做着各项准备。 奥运会的会旗上有五个环。五环被认为象征着五大洲：欧洲、亚洲、非洲、澳洲和美洲。奥运会的口号是：“更高，更快，更强。”奥运会能够促进各民族以及各个国家之间的理解和友谊。 The Olympic Games The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand yiars. The Games is held every four years. Many countries try their best to bid forhosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games. In 2000, the city of Sidney held the 27th Olympic Games. Over one hundred countries all over the world took part in it. We won 28gold medals that year. China, a major sport country, will hold the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. People from all walks of life are participating in various activities and making good preparations for it. There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize, the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter, higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations. |
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5. 如何做一名文明观众 How to be a polite spectator of the Olympic Games The 2008 Olympic Games are drawing near, so it is important for us to know how to be a good spectator. First, before your arrival, you should read the rules for spectators on the back of the ticket. Besides, don’t get to the seat later than half an hour before the game. During the game, don’t leave your seat and be careful not to say improper words about players’ and coaches’ behaviour. We should learn to control our feelings. We can applaud when players first appear and after an excellent performance. However, we can’t applaud during a game. Of course, we can cheer during a basketball or football match but we must keep silent when enjoying gymnastics. After the game, we should leave the gym in order. |
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3. 为迎接2008年奥运会，北京市政府在道路交通秩序。你们学校在征集改善道路交通状况的文章，请你根据题目要求及下面图画的内容提示，为学校的壁报写一篇稿件。 注意： 1．词数不少于60； 2．应包括图画中的全部内容； 3．标题与开头已为你写好。 参考词汇：行人pedestrian; 人行横道zebra crossing; 隔离护栏 divider; 骑车人 cyclist What’s Wrong with Them? 内容要点： 1．行人违章2．自行车违章3．机动车违章；4．对交通状况的思考。 One possible version Take a look at the road conditions of today. Quite a few pedestrians and cyclists behave as if there were no traffic rules at all .They cross roads anywhere as they like, even though there are zebra-crossings just a few yards away. Some even put themselves at risk taking short cuts by climbing dividers in the middle of roads. Many drivers act like F1 racers on the highways. They drive at considerable speeds without care. They usually speed through zebra-crossings, even when pedestrians are there .When there is a red light at an intersection ,pedestrians or cyclists never tend to pause or stop .They all forget where they are .Sometimes there are some crazy people driving on the roads without driving licenses ,or worse ,drink and drive ,which can make the road into a bloody battle field. Why do such things happen? In my opinion, it is just due to their lack of moral duty that people ignore various traffic rules ,road safety ,or even the lives of others. This leads to their bad and reckless behavior, which makes the traffic conditions go from bad to worse. It is believed that something should be done to improve the whole situation. Then road safety won’t be a problem and traffic conditions won’t be a bother to us anymore. |
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6. 新北京，新奥运 New Beijing, Great Olympics The 2008 Olympic Game has been the most cheerful and anticipated event throughout Beijing ever since Beijing was rewarded the right to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, yet the focus should be shifted from making a promise to fulfilling the promise made. In my point of view, to bridge the gap between the promise and reality, Beijing still has a long way to go. To begin with, infrastructure construction should be the primary concern. Such infrastructures as communications and transportation system and facilities ought to draw our constant attention. First, traffic jam has been an age old headache in Beijing. The scene of long queues of vehicles worming their way inch by inch will surely cause great incontinence, and blemish the image of the city meanwhile. Next, to add enchantment to convenience, overall city planning is indispensable. Time permitting, a redesign of city layout and adjustment of architectural style would provide a better environment for fostering the characteristic, blending, oriental elegance with international grandeur, will tower aloft among surrounding architectures. To achieve such effect, Beijing shall solicit opinions from first rate architects and make an overall plan. Thirdly, quality of the population should be improved. To make an international metropolis, both “hardware” and “software” are important. However, Rome was not built in a day. To carry out the promise of “New Beijing, Great Olympics”, deeds speak louder than words. |
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7. 据报道，2008年北京奥运会将选拔约十万志愿者为之服务．请你以“Des and Don' is for the 2008 01ympic Volunteers”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讨论志愿者应该做什么，不应该做什么．短文应包括下表中的内容: Dos Don’ts 1．待人礼貌 1．避免不得体的言行 2．坚守岗位 2．不忘履行自己的职责 3．介绍中国历史和文化 3．不损害祖国的形象 注意：1．不要简单翻译所给要点2．可适当发挥3．字数12O左右。短文中己写好了的部分，不计入词数－ Dos and Don'ts for the 2008 Olympic Volunteers I t is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing． What should the volunteers do and what should they not do? Firstly, they should be polite and friendly to the athletes and visitors from all over the world, and avoid improper behavior．Secondly, they should stick to their posts, offering good services, satisfying/meeting any reasonable needs and being ready to help those in difficulty, and never fail to do their duty．Thirdly, they should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better and never say or do anything that harms the image of our motherland． If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, besides the above, I will work hard and creatively, but never be lazy．I will follow the law and discipline, but never break them．I will take the opportunity to make friends with the athletes and visitors, and help make the 2008 0lympic games Li Ming ] |
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8. 五月四日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。此前，二班邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告。 假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。 注意：1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点； 2.词数在100左右； 3.开头已为你写好。 报告内容 近些年北京的环境问题及已取得的进步 地 点 教学楼三楼会议厅（auditorium） 时 间 四月三十日，星期三下午 2：00 目 的 帮助大家收集信息，为演讲做好准备 参加人员 全班同学 其他安排 会后议论 May I have your attention, please? As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place, we May I have your attention, please? As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th.Before it takes place, we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about t he improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing. The report will begin at 2:00 pm on Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I’m sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time. By the way, we will have a discussion after the report. That’s all. Thank you. |
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9. 假定你是李华。应你的朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍“国家游泳中心”的基本情况。所写内容须包括下面表格中的相关信息。 场馆名称 国家游泳中心(“水立方"Water Cube) 场馆地点 北京市北部，奥林匹克公园内， 与“鸟巢” Bird's Nest比邻而居，交通方便，有大型停车场。 建筑面积(m2) 79，532 座位数 17，000 奥运会期间比赛项目 游泳、跳水、花样游泳(synchronised swimming) 赛后用途 举办国内外比赛，作为公众体育锻炼场所 注意： 1．词数150左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．开头语已给出。 Dear Bob, National Aquatics Center is one of the most advanced stadiums the world has ever seen. 参考范文 Dear Bob, National Aquatics Center is one of the most advanced stadiums the world has ever seen. Popularly called "Water Cube", it lies in the Olympic Green, north of Beijing. Next to it is "Bird's Nest". It is very convenient to travel to it in a car, as a large parking lot has been built nearby. It is reported that National Aquatics Center covers an area of 79,532 square meters. There are 17,000 seats in it. All of them are comfortable to sit on. During the Beijing Olympic Games, there will be three events to be held in the center. They are swimming, diving and synchronized swimming. After the Olympic Games, "Water Cube" will be opened to the public to take exercises and be used to hold games at home and abroad. "Water Cube" is filled with mysteries. A lot of people are looking forward to visiting the center. Welcome to Beijing! |
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10. 最近报纸上刊登了一篇报道：海南渔民张建民为8岁的女儿张慧敏设计了一个疯狂“夏令营”：用56天跑完3588公里，从三亚跑到北京。为此，媒体展开了讨论。请你根据下表，用英语给The 21st Century写一篇短文。 父亲的观点 媒体评论 你的观点 1．坚信女儿是幸福的。 2．表达对北京奥运的良好祝愿。 3．为在2016奥运会上拿到金牌打基础。 1．与奥运精神背道而驰；与孩子意愿不符。 2．为了自己出名，摧残孩子身心。 3．政府应当干预，以保护儿童权益。 注意：1．词数在110左右。2．不必逐条翻译，可适当发挥。 It has been reported that … 【参考范文】 It has been reported that a father named Zhang Jianming in Hainan province has made a crazy plan for his eight-year-old daughter. The little girl is supposed to run 3588 km, from Sanya to Beijing, in 56 days. In Zhang’s opinion, his daughter is happy with the plan to be carried out. On the one hand, the running shows their best wishes to the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On the other hand, this kind of training will contribute to her winning a gold medal in the 2016 Olympic Games. However, some reporters believe that the parents are trying to be famous at the cost of the daughter’s physical and mental health. What’s more, it is against the Olympic spirits as well as the will of the child. Therefore, they believe that government should stop this crazy action to protect the rights of the children. Personally, I believe we should above all make sure that our children are healthy and happy. |
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11. 众所周知，2008 年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会，北京市将进一步改善环境，修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时，提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人，我们自身也存在着一些不文明的行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为（三种以上），并就此做出评论或提出建议。 注意：1. 生词已经给出 2. 不要逐字翻译 3. 词数在100 以上 参考词汇: 修养culture；举止behave v. behavior n.；草坪 lawn ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more venues. At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication. I notice that sometimes some young people don’t behave properly in our daily lives. For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere. The lawns are entered in the park although it is not right to do so. The flowers in public garden are picked. What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street. In my opinion, these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China. So every one of us should form good habits from now on. |
