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希拉里为何急着来中国?

发布者: chrislau2001 | 发布时间: 2009-2-9 09:00| 查看数: 1358| 评论数: 1|

Is Hillary Clinton's trip to China an act of impetuosity?





Is Hillary Clinton's trip to China an act of impetuosity?

That's been the question among some in the Chinese capital as word of the Secretary of State's impending visit leaked out this week, before being confirmed Thursday (www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2009/02/116159.htm). The reason: no one is exactly sure what Clinton will discuss in Beijing, which she will visit this month as part of a four-country Asian swing, or why she's making the trip so soon after taking office.

'It shouldn't be just a get-to-know-you session because all the people involved know each other already,' says Tao Wenzhao, a senior fellow at Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. 'But it's not exactly clear what she'll be bringing to discuss.'

The sense of impulsive action is reinforced by Washington insiders, who say the trip was thrown together at the last minute, partly because the secretary wanted to show that the State Department - and not President Obama's National Security Council - is in charge of the region. 'It's good she's going there, of course, but her department still hasn't had many officials confirmed or appointed and there's a bit of a sense of disarray,' said a member of a non-governmental organization with close ties to the new administration.

The two countries, of course, have a wealth of issues to keep leaders busy, from reforming the global financial system to finding a way to stem global warming. But the Obama administration takes office with a rare opportunity to move China-U.S. relations to a new level of cooperation.

Since normalizing diplomatic ties 30 year ago, the two superpowers have successfully managed a series of problems: human rights to trade, Taiwan to intellectual property rights. But they've had few positive issues to link them. Now, after eight years of improving relations under the George W. Bush administration, the new team could offer a new vision.

'We could see a new start without the old burdens of the past,' said Yan Xuetong, a professor of American studies at Tsinghua University. 'We have a good foundation but we need to build on it.'

One area of growing discussion is the environment─both sides have already agreed to a 10-year cooperation plan. (LINK: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121381420315685383.html). There's much to like about this as a focus: certainly the new Obama administration is making it much more of a priority than the old Bush team. But so far, China has not made a serious commitment to spending the money it would take to make a serious dent in emissions. It is also hard to see how it might do so given the current downturn, which is pushing Beijing to spend money on economic stimulus.

最新评论

chrislau2001 发表于 2009-2-9 09:01:01


拉里(Hillary Clinton)的中国之行是不是有点太性急了?

在有关这位美国新任国务卿即将访华的小道消息周四得到证实前,北京的一些人士已经纷纷在问这个问题了。他们之所以产生这样的疑问,原因是没人知道希拉里要来北京讨论什么,或者她为何上任伊始就匆匆安排这一行程。希拉里本月将出访亚洲四国,中国是其中一站。

中国社科院高级研究员陶文昭说,这不应该是一次新人拜访性质的访问,因为相关人员早已相互熟悉。不过具体还不清楚她会来谈些什么。

华盛顿圈内人士的看法也加深了这是一次冲动之旅的感觉。他们说,这次行程是最后一刻才匆忙敲定的,希拉里在一定程度上是希望向外界表明,是国务院而不是奥巴马的国家安全委员会在负责美国的亚洲事务。一家与新政府联系密切的非政府组织的人士说,她能去那里当然是好事,但国务院还有很多职位没有任命或任命尚未确认,所以显得有点混乱。

当然,美、中两国有大量的话题可供两国领导人讨论,从改革全球金融体系到遏制全球气候变暖等等。不过,奥巴马政府上台给中美改善关系、提升合作水平带来了一个难得的机会。

自从30年前实现外交关系正常化以来,中美两个超级大国已成功处理了一系列问题,从**到贸易,从台湾事务到知识产权。不过,两国间一直没有什么能将它们联系在一起的正面话题。布什政府8年任期期间两国关系得到了改善,现在,新政府可以提出新的目标。

清华大学美国问题专家阎学通说,我们可以看到一个没有历史包袱的新开端。我们有不错的基础,但还需要添砖加瓦。

讨论越来越多的一个领域是环境问题,双方都已同意一项为期10年的合作计划。这是个不错的关注点: 相比布什政府,奥巴马政府显然更将此作为一项当务之急。不过目前而言,中国还没有郑重承诺投入资金以大幅减少温室气体排放。鉴于目前的经济下滑,也很难预料中国怎么才会这么做。经济下滑正促使中国政府将资金用于刺激经济。
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