实用金融词汇英汉对照
◎多头买升 buying long
◎空头卖跌 selling short
◎按市价订购股票 market order
◎股票经纪人 stockbroker
◎国际货币基金 the IMF
◎七国集团 the G-7
◎监督 surveillance
◎同业拆借市场 interplant market
◎可兑换性 convertibility
◎软通货 soft currency
◎限制 restriction
◎交易 transaction
◎充分需求 adequate demand
◎短期外债 short term external debt
◎汇率机制 exchange rate regime
◎直接标价 direct quotes
◎资本流动性 mobility of capital
◎赤字 deficit
◎本国货币 domestic currency
◎外汇交易市场 foreign exchange market
◎国际储备 international reserve
◎利率 interest rate
◎资产 assets
◎国际收支 balance of payments
◎贸易差额 balance of trade
◎繁荣 boom
◎债券 bond
◎资本 capital
◎资本支出 capital expenditures
◎商品 commodities
◎商品交易所 commodity exchange
◎期货合同 commodity futures contract
◎普通股票 common stock
◎联合大企业 conglomerate
◎货币贬值 currency devaluation
◎通货紧缩 deflation
◎折旧 depreciation
◎贴现率 discount rate
◎归个人支配的收入 disposable personal income
◎从业人员 employed person
◎汇率 exchange rate
◎财政年度fiscal year
◎自由企业 free enterprise
◎国民生产总值 gross national product
◎库存 inventory
◎劳动力人数 labor force
◎债务 liabilities
◎市场经济 market economy
◎合并 merger
◎货币收入 money income
◎跨国公司 Multinational Corporation
◎个人收入 personal income
◎优先股票 preferred stock
◎价格收益比率 price-earning ratio
◎优惠贷款利率 prime rate
◎利润 profit
◎回报 return on investment
◎使货币升值 revaluation
◎薪水 salary
◎季节性调整 seasonal adjustment
◎关税 tariff
◎失业人员 unemployed person
◎效用 utility
◎价值 value
◎工资 wages
◎工资价格螺旋上升 wage-price spiral
◎收益 yield
◎补偿贸易 compensatory trade, compensated deal
◎储蓄银行 saving banks
◎欧洲联盟 the European Union
◎单一的实体 a single entity
◎抵押贷款 mortgage lending
◎业主产权 owner’s equity
◎普通股 common stock
◎无形资产 intangible assets
◎收益表 income statement
◎营业开支 operating expenses
◎行政开支 administrative expenses
◎现金收支一览表 statement of cash flow
◎贸易中的存货 inventory
◎收益 proceeds
◎投资银行 investment bank
◎机构投资者 institutional investor
◎垄断兼并委员会 MMC
◎招标发行 issue by tender
◎定向发行 introduction
◎代销 offer for sale
◎直销 placing
◎公开发行 public issue
◎信贷额度 credit line
◎国际债券 international bonds
◎欧洲货币Eurocurrency
◎利差 interest margin
◎以所借的钱作抵押所获之贷款 leveraged loan
◎权利股发行 rights issues
◎净收入比例结合 net income gearing |
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