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【同义词辨析】 2018-08-06 女人female-ladylike

发布者: jason246 | 发布时间: 2018-8-13 00:40| 查看数: 1418| 评论数: 0|帖子模式

female: applies to plants and animals as well as persons and stresses the fact of sex: the more numerous ~ births as compared to male.


feminine: applies to qualities or attributes or attitudes characteristic of women and not shared by men: a ~ approach to a problem.


womanly: suggests the qualities of the mature woman, especially those qualities that make her effective as wife and mother or indicate the absence of mannish qualities: possessed all the ~ virtues.


womanlike: is more likely to suggest characteristically feminine faults and foibles: displayed a ~ rage at the slight.


womanish: is often used derogatorily in situations in which manliness might be naturally expected: shed ~ tears at his loss.    (mannish有2个n, womanish只有1个)


effeminate: emphasizes the softer and more delicate aspects of womanly nature and in its usual applications to men implies lack of virility or masculinity: a country grown weak and ~ on its wealth.    (delicate精致脆弱,这里译成细腻)


ladylike: suggests decorous propriety: all three were ~ and well brought-up girls.       (lady女士淑女: 身分高, 有教养, 气质好的女子)   (decorous符合礼仪规范,propriety自行规定的礼仪)


female女性: 强调性别事实,可用于动植物,feminine女性的、柔和的: 女性的和男性不同的特征或态度,womanly女人的: 多指成熟女性的优点胜任妻子母亲,womanlike女人似的: 多指女性的缺点小毛病,womanish也是女人似的: 多贬义,表示本希望男性特质,effeminate柔弱的: 形容女性柔和细腻,常表示男人缺乏阳刚强壮,ladylike淑女: 礼仪得体


记忆方法: 1) 首字母FFWWWEL的W想成三个女人,FFEL把F想成E感觉<==女人

               2) 女人的意思是有女性特征mean of, characteristic of, or like a female, especially of the human species.首字母FFWWWEL的W想成三个女人,FFEL把F想成E感觉<==女人
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