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【同义词辨析】 2018-11-21 租用hire-charter

发布者: jason246 | 发布时间: 2018-12-12 00:10| 查看数: 910| 评论数: 0|

hire: implies the act of engaging or taking for use: we ~d a car for the summer.    engage通常表示雇佣某人to hire, employ,如he is engaged at a bank他受雇于一家银行,engage是多义词,还表示从事定婚交战。这组词表示租用某物,因此没有将engage译出)    本组只有这个词只表示租""


let: suggests the granting of use: decided to ~ the cottage to a young couple.        本组只有这个词表示租""


lease: strictly implies a letting under the terms of a contract but is often applied to the act of hiring on a lease: the diplomat ~d an apartment for a year.     强调签订正式合约合同,如on June 9, 1898, the British signed a deal with the Chinese to lease Hong Kong, Kowloon, and the "New Territories"英国租借香港,如本例一套公寓


rent: stresses the payment of money for the full use of property and may imply either hiring or letting: instead of buying a house, they decided to ~.      如he is six monthis in arrear with his rent他拖欠了六个月房租


charter: applies to the hiring or letting of a public vessel or vehicle usually for exclusive use: ~ a bus to go to the game.


hire租用租入: 指租用租入,let出租: 表示给别人使用,lease租借: 严格指按合同或租约出租或租入,rent租赁: 强调出租或租入时收支了租金,charter包租包车: 指出租或租入公共交通工具,通常独家使用


记忆方法: 1) 首字母HLLRC想成出楼和入楼<==租用房屋

              2) 租用的意思是有偿租用或出租mean to engage or grant for use at a price.首字母HLLRC想成出楼和入楼<==租用房屋

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